引用: 原文由 charlesliu 发表于 2006-4-18 21:41:58 :
对于神经生物学这一领域小弟是新手,问几个比较低级的问题,望大虾不要见笑。 1.Hebb的那句话"When one cell repeatedly assists in firing another, the axon of the first cell develops......"里,assist in firing another可否解释一下是怎样一种现象? 2.LTP被认为是学习和记忆的神经基础的根据何在?
1. "Assist in firing another" in the first paragraph can be explained by the second paragraph which has been translated in Chinese based on 《惊人的假说--灵魂的科学探索》 (弗兰西斯.克里克 著).ffice ffice" /> “当细胞A的一个轴突和细胞B 很近,足以对它产生影响,并且持久地、不断地参与了对细胞B 的兴奋,那么在这两个细胞或其中之一会发生某种生长过程或新陈代谢变化,以致于A作为能使B 兴奋的细胞之一,它的影响加强了。” 这个机制以及某些类似规则,现在称为“赫布律”。 2. Hebb's Law was proposed in the studies about "learning and memory" before LTP being discovered and it was good in the logic. Then the discovery of LTP which matched this hypothesis so well makes logic sense to believe "LTP被认为是学习和记忆的神经基础". |